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How to Hold a Guitar – Easy Steps to Follow

Last Updated on December 14, 2023 by AG

Learning how to hold a guitar properly is an essential part of learning to play the instrument. Not only will it help you play more comfortably, but it will also improve your technique and overall sound. In this article, we will discuss the proper way to hold a guitar and some tips to help you get started.

Is There a Right Way – How to Hold a Guitar

First and foremost, find a comfortable position to sit or stand in while playing. Sitting is typically the preferred position for most players, as it allows for better control and stability. However, standing can also be a good option for those who prefer a more dynamic playing style. 

When sitting, make sure to sit up straight with your feet flat on the ground and your back supported by the chair. If you’re standing, try to maintain good posture by keeping your shoulders back and your core engaged.

A slumped position can lead to back pain

Once you have found a comfortable position, it’s time to focus on how to hold the guitar itself. The most common way to hold a guitar is to place the body of the guitar against your stomach or chest. This allows for easy access to the strings and frets and also helps to support the weight of the guitar. Keep your left arm close to the body of the guitar and use your left hand to hold the neck of the guitar. Your thumb should be positioned behind the neck, while your fingers should be positioned over the top of the neck.

Also pay attention to your right hand, which is responsible for plucking or strumming the strings. There are a few different techniques for right-hand positioning, 

If you are playing with a pick, hold the pick between your thumb and first finger and use your other fingers to help guide it. Try to keep your hand relaxed.

How to hold a guitar pick?
playing with a pick

Another aspect of holding a guitar properly is to keep your fingers close to the frets. This will allow you to play more accurately and with better control. Your fingers should be positioned so that they are slightly curved and ready to press down on the strings. Avoid resting your fingers on the frets, as this can impede your ability to play quickly and smoothly.

It’s also important to note that holding a guitar properly will vary slightly depending on the type of guitar you are playing, classical vs. western. We will elaborate on this in the next part. Research and learn the proper technique for the type of guitar you will be playing.

Holding a Classic Guitar vs Holding a Western Guitar

Holding a classic guitar and a western guitar may appear similar at first glance, but there are some key differences in how they should be held.

Holding a classical guitar

When holding a classic guitar, the guitar should be positioned slightly higher on the body, typically around chest level. This is the traditional method that is often used by classical and finger-style guitarists. The guitar is held on the left leg, with the body of the guitar resting on the left thigh, and often the guitar is held in a more upright fashion.

The left hand should be positioned with the thumb behind the neck, positioned closer to the lower edge than with a western guitar. This allows for better faster changes and more precision when playing the intricate fingerstyle techniques used in classical music. 

The right hand should be positioned with the fingers close to the strings at the lower part of the sound hole or right next to it.  

This method to hold a guitar allows for more precise fingerpicking and the use of different playing techniques such as vibrato.

Holding a western guitar

On the other hand, when holding a western guitar, the guitar should be positioned lower on the body, typically at stomach level. The left hand should be positioned with the thumb farther up behind the neck, which allows for greater access to the frets and a firmer grip on the neck. The guitar is held on the right leg, with the body of the guitar resting on the right thigh. This method allows for more freedom of movement and allows for a more aggressive playing style, more powerful strumming and picking techniques used in genres such as rock, blues, and country.

Lastly, we’ll take a look at the rock/pop way of holding a western guitar. This method is often used by guitarists who play in a standing position, such as in rock or pop bands. The guitar is held with a strap, which is worn over the shoulder and the guitar is held at a lower position. This method allows for more freedom of movement and allows the guitarist to move around on stage while playing.

Position of a guitar while standing

Note that all of these techniques are general guidelines and that individual preferences and playing styles may vary. But it is important to know the basics of holding and adjust it to your comfort and playing style. It’s also important to practice and work on your technique so that you can play comfortably and achieve the

sound you desire. It is also good to experiment with different positions and techniques to find what works best for you.

Another thing to consider when holding a classic guitar versus a western guitar is the size and shape of the instrument. Classic guitars tend to have a smaller body and a narrower neck, whereas western guitars have a larger body and a wider neck. This can affect how you hold the guitar, and it is important to adjust your posture and hand positioning accordingly.

Proper posture and technique are not only important for the sound of your playing but also for preventing injury. Incorrect posture and technique can lead to discomfort and pain in the hands, arms, and back. Therefore, it’s essential to take the time to learn and practice proper techniques and to seek advice from a professional guitar instructor to find the reason if you experience any discomfort.

Step-by-Step Instructions

To hold a guitar in the classic way

  • sit on a chair or stool with the guitar resting on your left thigh, the neck of the guitar should be pointing upwards. Often the left leg sits on a leg rest to elevate it.
  • Place your left hand on the neck of the guitar, your thumb behind it, and your fingers close to the strings.
  • Your right hand lays on the strings at the lower part of the sound hole or right next to it. 

To hold a guitar in the standard way

  • sit on a chair or stool with the guitar resting on your right thigh, the guitar close to parallel to the floor.
  • Place your left hand on the neck of the guitar. Your hand circles it from behind your thumb behind the neck, and your fingers are ready to fret the strings.
  • Place your right hand on the strings, over the sound hole.

If you are left-handed just reverse the position.

Some Helpful Tips

Experiment, until you find the best way for you how to hold the guitar. Find the one that feels most comfortable for you. Everyone’s body shape and size are different and also there are different guitar sizes out there, so what works for one person may not work for another.

When holding the guitar in the classic or standard way, make sure that your left hand, or rather your fingers, are positioned at the correct angle to the strings. The position of your hands and fingers can greatly impact the sound and ease of play. Having a good position will help you to achieve the best sound and make it easier to play different techniques. If the angle of your fingers is too flat you will touch other strings and restrain their vibration, which impatiens the sound. If your fingers are arched too much it will be uncomfortable over time.

When holding the guitar in the rock/pop way, make sure that the guitar is at a comfortable height and that the strap is adjusted properly to prevent the guitar from sliding down.

Remember to practice regularly to develop good technique and muscle memory. This will help you to hold the guitar correctly and play more efficiently.

Overview

The way you hold a guitar can greatly affect your playing technique and overall sound. It’s important to understand the different ways to hold a guitar, such as the classic way and standard way, and find the one that works best for you. 

Remember to experiment and take your time to find the best position for you, regular practice will help you to develop good technique and muscle memory. With the right technique, you’ll be able to play your guitar more efficiently. Remember to be patient and take your time, with consistent practice you will be able to achieve the best sound and become a pro at playing guitar.

Pay attention to the distance between your thumb and fingers, and the angle of your fingers when pressing down on the strings. This will help you to achieve the best sound and prevent hand cramps or pain.

Also, pay attention to the position of your back and shoulders. Make sure to keep your back straight and avoid slouching. This will help prevent strain on your back and shoulders, and will also allow you to breathe properly.

So while holding a classic guitar and a western guitar may appear similar, they require different techniques and positions. I hope you know now how to hold a guitar. With practice and patience, you will reach your goal in no time.

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